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13 April 1997: Tiger Woods wins the Masters and Nike's bet pays off

On April 13, 1997, 21-year-old Tiger Woods won the Masters by a record 12 strokes. Nike had signed him months earlier to an endorsement deal widely reported at $40 million over five years, a huge sum for a player who had not yet won a major. The win turned Nike Golf from an afterthought into a serious business and made the contract look like a bargain. Golf ratings jumped along with it.

The lesson: Paying up early for exceptional talent can be cheaper than waiting until everyone agrees it is exceptional.

What it meant for investors

$1,000 in Nike at the start of 2000 → $5,833 today, vs $4,626 in the S&P 500.

We start the clock at the start of 2000, the first year in our price data after the event. That is 5.8 times the money, and $1,207 more than a plain index fund made over the same years.

What Nike teaches: Even dominant brands lose ground when they neglect the channels and product innovation that built them; market leadership has to be continually re-earned.

Bought inPrice thenWorth todayS&P 500 would be
2000$12.00$5,833$4,626
2003$11.00$6,364$7,727
2005$22.00$3,182$5,763

green = beat the S&P 500 · red = lost money

What if you bought Nike? Every starting year and the full story →

13 April 1997: Tiger Woods wins the Masters and Nike's bet pays off